Psychopathology 4th edition by Ray

Psychopathology, 4th edition by Ray, provides a contemporary overview of psychological disorders, integrating clinical description with research on causes, assessment, and treatment. Published by Sage, the text examines major diagnostic categories while highlighting biological, cognitive, behavioral, social, and cultural influences on mental health. Students are encouraged to think critically about classification, stigma, evidence-based practice, and the complexity of abnormal behavior. Well suited for abnormal psychology and clinical psychology courses, this edition offers a structured foundation for understanding symptoms, theory, and current approaches to psychological disorders.